I am fairly new to Quinoa (pronounced "keen-wah").  I began using it not quite a year ago; after my daughter was diagnosed with a gluten intolerance. Originating thousands of years ago in the South American countries of Ecuador, Bolivia, Columbia, and Peru, Quinoa is actually a seed, even though it is referred to as an "ancient grain".


     Closely related to beets, spinach, and tumbleweeds(!) Quinoa is nutrient-rich in lysine, calcium, phosphorus, magnesium, vitamin E, potassium, and iron; all reason enough to make Quinoa part of your diet.  But aside from all of this -- plus the fact that Quinoa is gluten-free -- I like it most of all for its nutty taste.


     This recipe for Quinoa Salad with Black Beans and Citrus-Coriander Dressing is from Faith in the Kitchn (get the recipe HERE).  I served it as a side dish to a pork tenderloin with a chili powder-packed dry rub -- a nice contrast to the fresh oranges in this saladIn fact, I liked the oranges in this salad so much, I increased the number to three, using both Cara-Cara and Valencia oranges.  My advice:  Refrigerate for several hours to allow the flavors to infuse the salad.


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     Uh,oh...  Sorry.  You made it very clear and I apologize...  Even though I will continue to make "healthy salads" throughout this new year, I will balance them (or possibly even over-compensate) with decadent desserts. 
     I had two friends over for lunch and made this Pineapple Upside-Down Cake for dessert.  Serve with either vanilla Greek yogurt, freshly-whipped heavy cream, or as I did with vanilla crème fraîche.
     The cake is best eaten the day it is made.

                        adapted recipe from Better Homes & Gardens | April 2011

• 1/2 cup unsalted butter
• 1 cup packed brown sugar
• 12 canned pineapple rings in juice (you will need one 20-ounce can plus one 8-ounce can of pineapple slices)
• 2 cups unbleached, all-purpose flour
• 2 teaspoons baking powder
• 1/2 teaspoon salt
• 1/2 teaspoon freshly-grated nutmeg
• 1/2 cup unsalted butter, softened
1/2 cup granulated sugar
• 1/2 cup packed brown sugar
• 2 large eggs
• 1/2 cup milk
• 1 teaspoon vanilla
• Vanilla Greek yogurt or sweetened whipped cream, for serving
• 12 maraschino cherries, for serving

PREHEAT OVEN TO 350˚F
1.  Butter the interior of a 13x9x2-inch baking pan and line the bottom with waxed or parchment paper.
2.  Make the pineapple topping by melting 1/2 cup butter in a saucepan over low heat.  Add the 1 cup brown sugar and bring to a boil, stirring frequently.  Pour the mixture into the prepared pan and spread evenly over the waxed paper.  Drain the pineapple rings and reserve 1/2 cup of the pineapple juice.  Place 12 of the pineapple rings, evenly spaced, onto the bottom of the pan.
3.  Combine the flour, baking powder, salt, and nutmeg in a bowl.  In a mixing bowl, beat together the softened butter, granulated sugar, and 1/2 cup brown sugar.  Mix for 2 minutes, scraping the bowl occasionally.  Add the eggs, one at a time, mixing well after each addition.  With the electric mixer at low speed, add half of the flour mixture, followed by the reserved 1/2 cup pineapple juice and milk; beat until combined.  Add the remaining flour and vanilla and mix just until incorporated.
4.  Spread the batter carefully and evenly over the pineapple slices in the pan.  Bake for 35 to 40 minutes or until a toothpick inserted into the cake comes out clean.  Cool in the pan, on a wire rack, for 10 minutes.  Place a serving tray over the pan and using potholders or a towel to hold the two together, carefully invert.  At this point, I let the tray and pan set for a few minutes before I removed the pan, slowly.  Carefully peel off the waxed paper.
5.  Serve upside-down cake warm, topped with yogurt or whipped cream and a maraschino cherry.


MAKES 12 SERVINGS     Cake is best eaten the day it is made.


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     I am going to tell you something that you may not know -- I am happiest when I'm in my kitchen baking. You're not surprised to hear that, you say -- I do, after all, have a blog called Passions to Pastry.  But I loved baking, or at least the concept of a bakery, at a very young age; before I even knew how to bake.  I remember when I was about seven years old, searching our property and my aunt's next door, for the perfect "retail outlet".  This would be a huge, hollow tree with a large hole in the trunk.  I would stock my pies, tarts, cakes, and cookies inside the tree and sell to hungry customers through the walk-up window (i.e. hole).  I can still remember my total and utter disappointment at not being able to find anything that met my specifications.  To this day, if I ran across the perfect tree, I would probably entertain serious thoughts of setting up shop. 
     I've never told my husband about this either, but I don't think he'd be the least bit surprised.  He's always asking me (with great trepidation) what's going on inside my little head.
(Oh... he knows me well, and also knows from experience that he will be roped into becoming an accomplice to any plans I have brewing.)
  

     Today I was able to spend an entire, happy day in my kitchen baking.  These are buttery, brioche-like rolls infused with vanilla (take note of the tiny black specks of vanilla seeds in the yeast dough above).  Spread with the easily-made fresh strawberry jam, they are quite a treat.


     Before baking, the yeast rolls are brushed with milk and sprinkled with sugar.  I used strawberry sugar, purchased at G. Detou on my last trip to Paris, but coarse or pearl sugar would be suitable substitutes. 





       Vanilla Cloverleaf Sweet Rolls with Strawberry Jam
                          adapted from bon appétit | April 2012

THE DOUGH:
• 2/3 cup whole milk
• 5 tablespoons sugar, divided
• 1 3/4 teaspoon active dry yeast
• 2 large eggs, room temperature
• 2 3/4 cups unbleached all-purpose flour* plus additional if needed
• 1 teaspoon kosher salt

• 1 vanilla bean, split lengthwise
• 1/2 cup unsalted butter, cut into 1-inch pieces, room temperature, plus 1/2 tablespoon melted
ASSEMBLY:
• 1 tablespoon unsalted butter, melted
• All-purpose flour, for dusting
• 1 tablespoon whole milk
• 2 to 3 tablespoons coarse or pearl sugar
• Strawberry jam (recipe follows)

1.  Heat milk in a saucepan on top of the stove, or in the microwave in a 2-cup, heat-proof container until warm (110˚ - 115˚).  Add 1 tablespoon sugar and the yeast.  Whisk to blend.  Let set for about 5 minutes, until foamy.  Add the eggs and whisk to combine. 
2.  In the bowl of a stand mixer fitted with a dough hook, combine the flour and salt.  Scrape the seeds from the vanilla bean into the flour.  Pour in the milk mixture and stir briefly to combine.  Add the 1/2 cup softened butter, one piece at a time, mixing well after each addition.  When all of the butter has been incorporated, mix on medium-speed for 1 minute.  Increase the speed to medium-high and mix/knead the dough for about 5 minutes, until the dough is soft and shiny.  * My dough was extremely sticky, probably due to my large eggs being VERY large.  I used an additional 3 tablespoons flour, adding 1 tablespoon at a time, until the dough was not as wet, but still soft, and was no longer sticking to the sides of the bowl.

3.  Brush a large bowl with a portion of the 1/2 tablespoon melted butter and place the dough in the bowl.  Brush the top of the dough with the remaining butter and cover with plastic wrap.
4.  Let the dough rise in a warm, draft-free location for 1 to 1 1/2 hours, or until double in size. (If you would like to make the dough one day ahead, prepare through step 3 then refrigerate.  When your are ready to proceed, remove from the refrigerator and let rise in a warm, draft-free location for 2 to 2 1/2 hours or until double in size.)
5.  Using the additional 1 tablespoon melted butter, brush the cups of a 12-cup muffin pan.  Punch down the dough and divide in half.  On a lightly-floured work surface, roll half of the dough into a 12-inch log (cover remaining dough with plastic wrap).  Divide the rolled log into 6 equal pieces.  Take one piece and divide into 3 equal portions.  Roll each portion into a small ball by cupping your hand over the piece of dough and rolling it against the work surface.  When you have 3 small balls, place them together in a muffin cup.  Repeat with the remaining 5 pieces and then the remaining log. 
6.  Cover the muffin pan loosely with a large piece of plastic wrap (I brush some butter onto the plastic to prevent sticking) and place the pan in a warm, draft-free location.  Allow the dough to rest for 1 to 1 1/2 hours, or until the dough rises slightly more than 1/2-inch above the rim of the muffin pan.

7.  Preheat the oven to 375˚F.  Brush the tops of the rolls with the milk and sprinkle with the sugar.  Place the muffin tin on the center rack of the oven and bake for 18 to 20 minutes, or until the rolls are puffed and golden brown.  Transfer to a rack to cool.  Serve with the Strawberry Jam (recipe below).
     The rolls may be baked, cooled completely, and stored in an air-tight container in the freezer for up to one month; thaw at room temperature and reheat in a preheated 350˚F oven for 5 to 10 minutes.


STRAWBERRY JAM
• 1 pound fresh or frozen strawberries, hulled and quartered
• 1 Granny Smith apple, peeled, halved, cored, and coarsely grated
• 2/3 cup sugar
• 1 tablespoon fresh lemon juice
1.  Combine strawberries, grated apple, and sugar in a 2-quart sauté pan.  Cook over medium-low heat, crushing the strawberries with the back of a spoon, until sugar is melted.  Reduce the heat to low and cook until the mixture thickens; about 10 to 15 minutes.  Remove from heat, stir in the lemon juice, and let cool.  Strawberry Jam can be kept jarred and chilled in the refrigerator for up to 2 weeks.



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   January.  The new year.  After the busyness of the holidays, everything suddenly becomes quiet and time, very briefly, seems to slow down for me.  Many hours are spent contemplating what's ahead.  Is this the spring that I will finally change out my brick-edged vegetable plots for raised beds with new soil?  Will my hand-drawn Cochon on the kitchen blackboard be erased and replaced with a Bouledogue Francaise perhaps?
                                         (notice any similarities?)

    While preparing for our daughter's wedding last year, we put aside any thoughts of travel -- but this new year we've already booked a trip, traveling by train later this summer, to Glacier National Park where we will stay in historic lodges in the U.S. and Canada...  A photography show in and of my hometown, Amana, Iowa, is a possibility...  And France, unfortunately, has been put on hold until spring 2014 (it seems like an eternity); Paris and Provence with my sister and best friend, Renate.  Sometimes the anticipation is almost more exciting than the actual event (well, almost), and talking about and planning our visit will certainly consume my time and thoughts over the upcoming months. 


     So, in the meantime, I continue to spend my days in the kitchen.  I need to plan more luncheons and dinners with friends.  That will give me an excuse to bake the desserts that are tempting me, something I've been trying to limit in this new year.  Until then, I'll focus on healthy salads.  When I stumbled upon "Forbidden" black rice at a local grocery, I snatched it up and made this delicious recipe from the Kitchn.  I highly recommend it!



Serves 4 as a side portion

• 1 cup black rice
• 1/4 teaspoon kosher salt
• 1 garlic clove, minced
• 1/4 cup orange juice
• 2 tablespoons olive oil
• 1/8 teaspoon red pepper flakes
• 1 tablespoon rice wine vinegar
• 1 grapefruit, peeled and quartered and chopped into 1/2-inch pieces
• 1 avocado, peeled and diced
• 2 green onions, chopped
• Salt and pepper, to taste

1.  Rinse the rice.  In a small, lidded saucepan bring to a boil 1 3/4 cups of cold water and 1/4 teaspoon salt.  Add the black rice, return to a boil, cover, and reduce the heat to low.  Cook for about 40 minutes or until the water has been absorbed (check the rice after 30 minutes).  Once cooked, uncover and allow to rest for about 10 minutes.
2.  While the rice is cooking, make the vinaigrette.  In a small bowl, whisk together the minced garlic, orange juice, olive oil, red pepper flakes, and rice wine vinegar.  Season to taste with salt and pepper.
3.  Place the rice in a serving bowl and add the vinaigrette and remaining ingredients.  Gently stir to combine and adjust seasonings.  Salad may be refrigerated for up to two days.


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                 •            •           •            •            •          


     Getting up in the morning would be a lot easier if I knew these Lemon Ricotta Griddlecakes were waiting for me downstairs Truly one of the best breakfasts I've had in recent memory.  And don't skip on the blackberries -- such a great complement to the lemon!

                                   an adapted recipe by Susan Weaver

SERVES 2 -- Recipe can easily be doubled
3 large eggs, separated
• 3/4 cup ricotta cheese
• 1/4 cup unsalted butter, melted and cooled
• 1/4 cup all-purpose, unbleached flour
• 2 tablespoons sugar
• 1/4 teaspoon salt
• 1 tablespoon lemon zest, plus additional for garnish
• additional butter for greasing the skillet
• Confectioners' sugar for dusting
• 1/2 pint fresh blackberries
• Real maple syrup for serving


1.  In a large bowl, mix together the egg yolks, ricotta, and melted butter.  Set aside.  In another bowl, combine the flour, sugar, salt, and lemon zest.  Stir the dry ingredients into the egg mixture, and stir until combined.
2.  In a small mixing bowl beat the egg whites until firm (but NOT dry) peaks form.  Gently fold the beaten whites into the the batter.
3.  Lightly butter a large cast iron or non-stick skillet.  Place over medium heat.  When hot, spoon batter onto the skillet. (I will get 3 griddlecakes to my 9-inch skillet.) When the underside is brown and firm, flip the cakes and brown on the other side.  This is a delicate batter and it can be a little tricky flipping griddlecakes that have not cooked long enough.  
4.  Plate the griddlecakes and surround with blackberries; sprinkle with confectioners' sugar, and garnish with lemon zest.  Drizzle with real maple syrup and ENJOY.



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     Since I am supposed to stay off of my feet for several days because of a bum knee (Can you believe it -- a doctor told me I cannot be in my kitchen!), I thought I would share with you a cookie.  I ran across the Swedish recipe for this orange and chocolate-dipped cookie several years ago in a magazine and it quickly became a favorite of all who ate it.  At the urging of a neighbor, I entered it in our local newspaper's annual cookie contest in 2007 -- and won. Several weeks later, I was informed it was practically impossible to find a jar of orange marmalade in Minneapolis; all had been sold for the baking of this cookie.
     For the past several weeks it seems to me whenever I open the newspaper I see the above photograph which they are using for their holiday cookie contest ad.  And today, this cookie (recipe from the Kosta Guest House in Sweden) was just named as one of the top three cookies of all time submitted to the Star Tribune's annual holiday cookie contest.  Yes, it really is that good.
     So, while I am not standing in my kitchen today, and I am not baking anything in my kitchen today, maybe someone will be making one of my favorite cookies, ever, today.

                                               Get the recipe HERE


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     Whenever my sister Antique-of-the-Week Susan travels, she will bring me back food and cooking-related gifts.  Her trip to Germany and the Czech Republic this past summer was no exception -- packages of paper doilies, French mustard, vintage glass skewers, a mid-1900's, white, eyelet apron with a "made in Vienna" label, plus a lifetime supply of poppy seeds.  All were hauled home in her suitcase for me.


     Other than making and freezing pastry today for three Thanksgiving pies (we'd rather have left-over pumpkin pie in this house than turkey), I've been very low-key in my kitchen this week.  I know that in a few days, I will be spending most of my waking hours in the kitchen, which is absolutely fine by me.  Lately, it's been simple dinners, breakfast frittatas using up meats, cheeses, and vegetables from the refrigerator, and the occasional muffin.  When I ran across this recipe for Banana-Poppy Seed Muffins, it was not only a means of using up some of the poppy seeds from my sister, but also an opportunity to bake something from one of my favorite cookbooks... Once Upon a Tart.

                * Banana-Poppy Seed Muffins *

    recipe adapted from Once Upon a Tart by Frank Menthesana and Jerome Audureau
MAKES 12 MUFFINS
• 1 cup unbleached all-purpose flour
• 1 cup whole wheat flour
• 1 teaspoon baking powder
• 1 teaspoon baking soda
• 1/4 teaspoon salt
• 1 tablespoon poppy seeds

• 8 tablespoons unsalted butter, softened
• 1/2 cup sugar
• 4 very ripe bananas, mashed
• 2 large eggs
• 1/4 cup cold milk
• 2 teaspoons vanilla extract
1.  Center rack in the oven.  Preheat oven to 400˚F.  Line a 12 cup muffin tin with paper baking cups.
2.  In a mixing bowl, whisk to combine the unbleached flour, whole wheat flour, baking powder, baking soda, salt, and poppy seeds. 
3.  In a large mixing bowl, cream together the softened butter and sugar using an electric mixer.  Beat on high speed until the mixture is fluffy and pale yellow in color, scraping the sides of the bowl with a rubber spatula as needed.
4.  Add the mashed bananas and beat until fully combined.  With the mixer at low speed, add the eggs one at a time, mixing well after each addition.  Add the milk and vanilla.
5.  Slowly scoop the dry ingredients into the moist and mix just until combined.
6.  Divide batter between the 12 muffin cups and place in the preheated oven.  Bake for 20-25 minutes, or until golden and a toothpick inserted into the center of a muffin comes out clean.
7.  Remove and allow to cool.



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   Each and every spring when I plant my vegetable garden, I place red cabbages at the corners of my "formal" garden beds. 


     My garden will NEVER rival the Château et Jardins de Villandry in France, but I am rewarded by the end of the summer with more red cabbage than I know what to do with.




     So, what do I do with the red cabbages that aren't given away to friends?  This season, I've been making Apple-Cabbage Slaw with Crystallized Ginger.  It's easy, fresh, and delicious.  And I always add more julienned apples than the original recipe calls for.  Here's my version...


  Apple-Cabbage Slaw with Crystallized Ginger
                        adapted from Whole Living | 2010

• 2 tablespoons extra-virgin olive oil
• 2 teaspoons freshly squeezed lemon juice
• 1/2 teaspoon kosher salt
• 5 cups finely shredded red cabbage
• 2 large apples (I used Braeburn) peeled, cored, and julienned
• 1/4 cup finely diced chives
• 2 to 3 knobs crystallized ginger, halved and thinly sliced
1.  Whisk together the olive oil, lemon juice, and salt; toss together with the cabbage, apples, and chives.  Sprinkles with the crystallized ginger. 



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     I've spent the past two days in my kitchen with an enormous bag of Braeburn apples.  I made applesauce, followed by this Chunky Apple Loaf Cake that calls for applesauce and chunks of diced apples.  It's a dense loaf, and I tweaked the recipe slightly by baking it at a higher temperature to avoid an underdone center.
I also eliminated the sugar syrup that is drizzled over the loaf when pulled from the oven, opting instead for a good sprinkling of turbinado sugar. 


                     We've been eating the Chunky Apple Loaf for breakfast!

                           adapted recipe from Whole Living | September 2010

• 1 1/2 cups unbleached, all-purpose flour
• 1/2 cup whole wheat flour
• 2 teaspoons baking powder
• 1/2 teaspoon kosher salt
• 1/2 teaspoon ground cinnamon
1/4 teaspoon freshly grated nutmeg
• 1/8 teaspoon ground cloves
• Pinch of ground allspice
• 6 tablespoons unsalted butter, softened
• 6 tablespoon brown sugar
• 1/4 cup molasses
• 2 large eggs
• 1 teaspoon pure vanilla extract
• 1/4 cup applesauce
• 2 large apples
2 tablespoon turbinado sugar

PREHEAT OVEN to 375˚
1.  Generously butter a 9x5-inch loaf pan and dust with flour.
2.  In a medium-size bowl, whisk together the flours, baking powder, salt cinnamon, nutmeg, cloves, and allspice.
3.  In another bowl and using a stand or hand mixer, beat the butter and brown sugar for several minutes until well-blended.  Add the molasses and beat until incorporated.  Add one egg at a time, plus vanilla, beating well after the addition of each egg.

4.  On low speed, slowly add half of flour mixture to the butter.  When it is almost incorporated, beat in the applesauce, then mix in the remaining dry ingredients just until combined.  Peel, core, and dice the apples into 1/4-inch pieces.  Fold the apples into the batter.
5.  Transfer the batter to the buttered and floured loaf pan.  Sprinkle the top with the turbinado sugar.
6.  Bake the apple loaf for 55 minutes.  Reduce the oven temperature to 325˚.  Cover the top of the apple loaf with a sheet of aluminum foil and continue to bake for another 15 minutes, or until a wooden skewer inserted into the center of the loaf comes out clean.  Remove from the oven and let cool for 15 minutes before running a knife around the edge of the apple loaf and inverting to unmold.  Cool completely on a cooling rack. 
  +  The Chunky Apple Loaf can be eaten immediately after cooling, but will slice better on the second day.



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     Lately, I've been waking up quite early in the mornings.  Just habit; all those years getting family out the door for school and work, I suppose.  I've been heading down to my kitchen while it's still dark outdoors.  When I open the front door to grab the newspaper, I'm quickly reminded that it's no longer summer.  I need to pull on a warm sweater before I even think about making an espresso.  It's fall... my favorite time of year!
     I feel like cooking again, and I'm more interested in breakfast now that it's cooler.  Yogurt with granola is usually what I ate first thing in the summer, but now, I'm starting to crave heartier fare.  This morning it happened to be Banana Cinnamon Pancakes with Maple-Rum Syrup.  When I wasn't looking, someone threw in a few chocolate chips; a sprinkling of toasted walnuts would also be good.
                                 with Maple-Rum Syrup
            recipe by Sheila Lukins, adapted | from All Around The World Cookbook

• 1 cup unbleached all-purpose flour
• 1 1/4 teaspoons baking powder
• 1/2 teaspoon ground cinnamon
• Pinch of salt
• 1 cup milk
• 1/4 cup packed brown sugar
• 3 tablespoons canola oil
1 large egg
• 1 teaspoon vanilla extract
• 1 cup ripe mashed bananas
• 1 tablespoon unsalted butter, melted
• Maple-Rum syrup, recipe follows:

1.  Combine the flour, baking powder, cinnamon, and salt in a large mixing bowl.
2.  In a separate medium-size bowl, combine the milk, brown sugar, 2 tablespoons of the oil, the egg, and the vanilla.  Whisk until smooth.  Add the liquid mixture to the dry and mix until the batter is almost smooth.  Some lumps should remain.  Stir this into the dry ingredients, then fold in the mashed bananas.  Cover the pancake batter with a sheet of waxed paper and set aside for about 20 minutes. 
3.  In a small custard cup, mix together the remaining 1 tablespoon canola oil and the melted tablespoon butter.  Use this to brush the skillet when cooking the pancakes.
4.  Using a cast iron or non-stick skillet, heat over medium heat, and brush the base of the skillet with the oil-butter mixture.  Using a 1/4-cup measure, ladle batter onto the heated skillet.  After small bubbles form, flip and brown the other side.  Serve with Maple-Rum syrup.
(recipe below).

MAPLE-RUM SYRUP

• 1/2 cup pure maple syrup
• 1 tablespoon unsalted butter
• 2 tablespoons dark rum
1.  Combine all of the ingredients in a small bowl and heat in the microwave until butter is melted, or place ingredients in a small saucepan and heat on the stove.  Serve warm, over the Banana Cinnamon Pancakes.



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